Just a few weeks after World War II, German Dr. Klaus Märtens invented the soles of what later became the iconic Doc Martens boot. He was a pioneer of his time using recycled materials: discarded rubber from the airfields, leather from uniform pants and shoulder parts of uniform jackets for the insoles. Together with his colleague Dr. Herbert Funck they worked further on the design and founded a company in Munich. The first Dr. Martens 1460 came to life on April 1, 1960 and was sold for only £14,60. The archetype boot was cherry red. In the 1950s there were already more than 200 different designs and more than 80% of the women over the age of 40 bought them.
Bill Riggs, owner of the traditional English company R. Griggs & Co. in Northampton bought the production license of the Germans, added the yellow seam and the up-curved front, named the sole Air Wair and launched the new Doc Martens boot on April 1, 1960.
The main characteristics of this boot has been the unisex wearability and the soles' and waxed leathers' resistance to water, oil, fuel and acid. Thus Doc Martens boots were suitable for 'life on the streets'. They were favoured by the working class, the left wings and non-conformists such as skinheads, punks, mods and psychobillys and became a political symbol of distinction. Today you can buy endless colours and designs and see them in high-fashion magazines. Joey Ramone and Sid Vicious are dead but the Dr. Marten's flagship store in London's Covent Garden is alive and kicking. Times and icons change but cult remains cult!